Sequential Ultrastructural Changes of Experimental Cerebral Vasospasm in Dogs

Influence of vagal input on cerebral blood flow in monkeys and dogs after experimental cerebral vasospasm.

Cerebral blood flow (CBF) was a response to experimental subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH) in four monkeys ,and three dogs. Decrease in CBF was observed in the white and gray matter and in the flow measured within the internal carotid artery as the result of SAH. Bilateral vagotomy enhanced CBF in the gray matter and blood flow in the internal carotid artery to values exceeding the control ones. R...

Morphological study of experimental cerebral vasospasm. I: Electron microscopic examination of experimental cerebral vasospasm.

Morphological study on experimental cerebral vasospasm. II. Fluorescence microscopic examination on experimental cerebral vasospasm.

Basilar arteries with experimental vasospasm were studies histochemically using a catecholamine fluorescence technique in 15 cats. Fluorescence microscopy of normal vessels revealed abundant catecholamine fluorescence in the adventitia and in close contact with the media, but none within the media. Experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage resulted in depletion of catecholamine fluorescence in the a...

Cyclosporine A reduces cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage in dogs.

The double subarachnoid hemorrhage canine model was used to test the prophylactic value of immunosuppression in the prevention of cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage. Dogs treated with cyclosporine A following the regimen prescribed for organ transplant procedures in patients showed a significant reduction in the severity of angiographic constriction of cerebral arteries. While bas...

Intraarterial infusion of papaverine in experimental cerebral vasospasm.

PURPOSE To determine the effectiveness of intraarterial infusion of papaverine hydrochloride (PPV) in an experimental model of cerebral vasospasm and to measure the mean blood flow velocity of the middle cerebral artery (MCA). METHODS Seven Japanese monkeys were divided into three groups: those studied 3 days-after surgery (the third-day group, n = 3); those studied 7 days after surgery (the ...